Wednesday, May 20, 2020

The Eyes Of Feminism By Simone De Beauvoir - 2343 Words

Of the first person to attempt to view history through the eyes of feminism, Simone de Beauvoir asserts that man is the great subject and woman is the other – man is seen as essential, woman is not. Her primary argument is that men fundamentally oppress women by characterizing them as the ‘other’. The author also believes that women’s inferiority in society is not a result of natural, sexual differences but rather of differences in the societal development of men and women. She argues that women are not born passive; rather, â€Å"kept in a situation of inferiority†, one becomes used to the fact that she â€Å"is inferior† (xxiv). Sex is a fixed physiological difference between males and females, usually assigned at birth. Gender, on the other hand, refers to the differences of a man and a woman determined by a particular culture and society that the individual belongs to. Socially constructed responsibilities, behaviors, and attributes for men and women are considered gender roles. According to Joan W. Scott, gender is â€Å"used to designate social relations between the sexes† (Joan Scott 1056). While aspects of biological sex are similar across different countries and cultures, aspects of gender and how ominously gender roles are emphasized may be different. In these manners, gender inequality refers to the unfair treatment and discrimination against individuals based on their gender and the imbalance between the sexes. Gender inequality exists because it remains beneficial to aShow MoreRelatedThe Second Sex!1578 Words   |  7 Pagesrole of feminism in the 20th century changed the lives of many wom en, opening new doors to greater opportunities such has: jobs, education, and empowerment. Many achievements and organizations were a success in bringing a new role into society for women all over. However, the battle that seems to keep reappearing over time is the constant struggle between man and women and the fundamental question that still is left unanswered, who is inferior? In her novel, The Second Sex, Simone de Beauvoir discussesRead MoreFeminism And Gender And Sexuality1378 Words   |  6 Pagesthey were entitled to, this notion sparked the concept of feminism. Simone De Beauvoir references women as the ‘second sex’, saying that â€Å"one is not born, but rather becomes a woman† (2382). By this statement, De Beauvoir argues that women are not born a women, but are taught from infancy to accept society’s role of ‘woman’. The idea that women are taught to accept their role by society is the concept that feminism fights. Historically, Feminism has evolved from the critical examination of inequalityRead MoreFeminism : A Feminist Perspective1965 Words   |  8 Pagesthink of the words â€Å"feminist† or â€Å"feminism† it sometimes open the doors to a scrutinizing debate. People will go back and forth on their opinions of this delicate topic causing some people to change their minds where as others will just add more fuel to their own fire by making their beliefs even stronger for the next time they wish to defend their thoughts and ideas. Those people who stand by their strong supportive thoughts, ideas, and beliefs on the topic of feminism are known as a feminist’s. TheseRead MoreThe Sources Of Injustice Explained By Simone De Beauvoir1365 Words   |  6 PagesWoMEN (An Analysis of the Sources of Injustice Explained by Simone de Beauvoir in Second Sex) The idea of feminism and women’s rights have been under attack for years. Women themselves have been under attack for their entire lives. Women always have to be doing things correctly or men attack their very being. Men have expected women to be submissive to them from the beginning of time, as life has always been a patriarchy. Feminism has always been buried under the dirt but in the last 50-100 yearsRead MoreAnalysis Of Simone De Beauvoir s The Girl1225 Words   |  5 Pagesdominated society. Simone de Beauvoir’s philosophical work, The Second Sex, echoes the intense oppression of women and reflects the first wave feminist movement. Her existentialist decoding of genders resulted in the idea of the Other, which explores the phenomenon of women forced into the role of an object, while men are the subject. In the second chapter, â€Å"The Girl†, Beauvoir further studies the idea of this oppression during one’s transition from a girl into a woman. Beauv oir states that no matterRead MoreSimone de Beauvoir: Feminism and Existentialism806 Words   |  4 PagesSimone de Beauvoir: Feminism and Existentialism Simone de Beauvoir talks about women through the eyes of an existentialist in her book The Second Sex. Specifically, de Beauvoir’s views on how woman is â€Å"man’s dependent† shows the Subject and the Other relationship, a solution she gives to abolishing the oppression of women is that we need to abandon the idea that women are born feminine, second, weaker and not made, and the responsibility that she puts on herself and women for accepting the rolesRead MoreThe Second Sex By Simone De Beauvoir1283 Words   |  6 PagesOthers. The Second Sex written by Simone de Beauvoir explores the oppression of women forced into the role of an object, while men are the subject. In the second chapter â€Å"The Girl†, de Beauvoir studies the idea of this oppression during the transition from a girl to a woman. She coins the term of the Other to explain the phenomenon of female inessentiality and persecution. The Other is an opponent of a female’s sovereignty an d limits freedoms. Simone De Beauvoir expounds a girl’s transition intoRead MoreAnalysis Of Second Sex By Simone De Beauvoir703 Words   |  3 PagesIn Simone De Beauvoir’ Second Sex, the author aims to define what it is be a woman. It is difficult to pin down the definition of something that has a multitude of meanings to different people. The author makes the claim that although someone is female they may not identify as a woman. In an effort to define women, men have made the comparison against themselves. The essence of woman through the eyes of men is purely a sexual being. The Man views himself as the superior being while only viewing womenRead MoreCritical Analysis Of Whale Rider1990 Words   |  8 Pagesdiscriminated just because of their gender, both females and males should be given the same equal of opportunities since it was demonstrated that women are as capable to do what men are able to. The Second Sex by Simone de Beauvoir assisted me to get a deeper understanding of the theory. Feminism is the focus of numerous movements which tried to obtain and defend the equality of female political, economic, and social rights. A feminist, which is often a female who promotes or encourages the rights andRead MoreBloodchild: Gender Inequality in Society1462 Words   |  6 Pageshuman narrator and the chief alien. In her afterword, she describes â€Å"Bloodchild† as â€Å"a love story between two very different beings,† â€Å"a coming of age story† and a â€Å"pregnant man story.†(Hardy) However, when one comparing Butler’s â€Å"Bloodchild† to Simone De Beauvoir’s essay â€Å"The second sex†, similarities surrounding the social issues of gender inequality arise. The circumstances of the narrator mirror social issues affecting modern women. Bloodchild by Octavia Butler examines the dynamics of power between

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay on Chaucers The Canterbury Tales - 927 Words

Chaucers The Canterbury Tales In The Canterbury Tales, Geoffrey Chaucer comments on moral corruption within the Roman Catholic Church. He criticizes many high-ranking members of the Church and describes a lack of morality in medieval society; yet in the â€Å"Retraction,† Chaucer recants much of his work and pledges to be true to Christianity. Seemingly opposite views exist within the â€Å"Retraction† and The Canterbury Tales. However, this contradiction does not weaken Chaucer’s social commentary. Rather, the â€Å"Retraction† emphasizes Chaucer’s criticism of the Church and society in The Canterbury Tales by reinforcing the risk inherent in doing so. In The Canterbury Tales Chaucer portrays the Roman Catholic Church as an institution in†¦show more content†¦Chaucer clearly indicates that many leaders of the Church act only for their own good, rather than for spiritual reasons. In his description of other pilgrims, Chaucer points out how the lack of morality within the Church is echoed by the rest of society. Several pilgrims have non-religious reasons for going on the pilgrimage. The Wife of Bath, for instance, is looking for her sixth husband, hoping that â€Å"Som Cristen man shal wed me [her] anoon† (WBT 54). Many of the characters have little or no regard for others, but instead are focused only on their own desires. The Franklin is so gluttonous that â€Å"It snewed [snows] in his hous of mete and drinke, / Of alle daintees that men coude thinke† (GP 347-8). Chaucer even suggests that the Sergeant at Law, a prominent figure in society, â€Å"seemed bisier than he was† (GP 324). The corruption of the Church has, according to Chaucer, affected the way individuals act. If the Church is immoral it is not surprising that much of society mirrors the Church’s immoral actions. The Parson cleverly describes the effect of a lack of m orality in the leaders of society by comparing the corruption of individuals to the rusting of metals: â€Å"if gold ruste, what shal iren do? / For if a preest be foul, on whom we truste, / No wonder is a lewed man to ruste† (GP 502-4). Chaucer attacks not only the behaviour of the Church officials but also the immorality of the laypeople in Medieval society. Contrary to the critical tone used in The CanterburyShow MoreRelatedChaucers The Canterbury Tales1381 Words   |  6 PagesThe Canterbury Tales serves as a moral manual in the Middle Ages. In the tales, Geoffrey Chaucer portrays the problems of the society. For instance, Chaucer uses the monk and the friar in comparison to the parson to show what the ecclesiastical class are doing versus what they are supposed to be doing. In other words, it is to make people be aware of these problems. It can be inferred that the author’s main goal is for this literary work to serve as a message to the people along with changing theRead More Chaucers Canterbury Tales2103 Words   |  9 Pagesbe forever immortalized as Geoffrey Chaucer the writer, and the Satirist. The true goal of any Satire is to point out the flaws in certain aspect of society, while also inspiring reform to that very same aspect in one way or another. In Chaucer’s Canterbury tales, Chaucer satirizes the corruption Catholic Church and those associated. Chaucer saw that hypocrisy polluted the pureness of the church and expressed his disillusionment through the use of satire. Fearless of discommunication Geoffrey ChaucerRead MoreGeoffrey Chaucers The Canterbury Tales1030 Words   |  5 PagesGeoffrey Chaucer’s The Canterbury Tales is a collection of several tales that are all told by different characters and all convey different messages. The story presented in the general prologue is that a group of pilgrims is traveling to the shrine of St. Thomas Becket, and during their journey they take turns telling tales and talking about themselves. Chaucer uses the pilgrims to express his beliefs, about religion, marriage, social class, and many other topics. One of the pilgrims is the MancipleRead MoreMarriage In Chaucers The Canterbury Tales1709 Words   |  7 PagesIn Geoffrey Chaucer’s The Canterbury Tales, a group of traveling pilgrims on their way from London to Canterbury pass the time by telling each other stories and tales. A handful of the tales are on the topic of marriage, most notably The Miller’s Tale, The Wife of Bath’s Tale and The Merchant’s Tale. The Miller talks about his wife and marriage poorly in his prologue and his tale is just as cynical. The Wife of Bath reveals in her prologue that she has had five husbands, something that was frownedRead MoreChaucers Canterbury Tales741 Words   |  3 Pagesreference to one of The Canterbury Tales discuss, what means Chaucer uses to create the highly individualized (and often comic) characters and how successful is his creation. The Friar from The Canterbury Tales Geoffrey Chaucer was a master at creating highly individualized characters who are often comic and realistic at the same time and always have good traits as well as bad ones. The aim of this essay is to demonstrate this ability on the example of the Friar from The Canterbury Tales who is one of theRead MoreEssay on The Pardoners Tale of Chaucers The Canterbury Tales1482 Words   |  6 PagesThe Pardoners Tale of Chaucers The Canterbury Tales Geoffrey Chaucers The Canterbury Tales is a structured novel which starts with the narrator obtaining twenty traveling companions at an inn. They are all traveling to Canterbury to pay homage to a saint. On their way, these colorful individuals decide to make the trip more bearable by having a story telling contest. Each will tell one story on the way to Canterbury, and one story on the way back. The winner will be decided by the innsRead MoreChaucers Society in Canterbury Tales815 Words   |  4 Pages Chaucers society represents every social class. In doing so, it shows what it takes to actually make a society function. The different people carry different stories to share. These stories carry lessons learned in hopes of sharing them with others so that they may not end up in the same predicaments. After all, that is the main point of sharing stories, isnt it? In the Nun and Priests tale, a story of never trusting a flatterer is told. The Pardoner tries to sell indulgences to the pilgrimsRead MoreChaucers Canterbury Tales922 Words   |  4 Pages These characters are vividly described and distinguished into three different classes: the military, nobles and knights, the church, priests, nuns, and monks, and the common people. Chaucer’s detailed descriptions built these complex characters who now carried his opinions of the different classes. Trough Chaucer’s contradicting description of the Prioresse, the reader questions the sincerity of church figures during this time, ultimately suggesting that the church was not genuine and full-fillingRead More Chaucers The Canterbury Tales: The Parson’s Tale Essay2219 Words   |  9 PagesChaucers The Canterbury Tales: The Parson’s Tale The critical acclaim for The Canterbury Tales as a whole is matched by the puzzlement over the work’s conclusion, the â€Å"Parson’s Tale† and Chaucer’s retraction. By modern standards, it hardly seems the â€Å"merry tale† the Parson promises his audience, and after the liveliness of much of the rest of the Tales, it appears to close the work not with a bang, but a whimper. However, this does not mean that the tale and retraction aren’t worthyRead MoreWomen In Geoffrey Chaucers Canterbury Tales1288 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Geoffrey Chaucer’s â€Å"The Canterbury Tales† is a collection of stories written between 1387 and 1400 about a group of thirty people who travel as pilgrims to Canterbury (England) and on their way, they tell stories to each other about their lives and experiences. The stories constitute a critique of English society at the time, and particularly of the Church, while women seem to be presented in a different way than they are in other contemporary works. The aim of this essay is to present

U.K Healthcare and U.S Healthcare

Question: Write an essay on U.K Healthcare and U.S Healthcare? Answer: Introduction: This academic writing presents the comparative structure of U.K healthcare and U.S healthcare. The structure of the healthcare system of these two countries has been considered by the researcher. There are some differences within the healthcare systems of these two countries. This writing has provided the comparison between the structure of the healthcare system of United States and United Kingdom. There are huge differences in funding and structure of the healthcare organizations. Person centered approach has been obsolete within U.S while U.K seeks to provide person centered approach to the patients. On the other hand Barten et al. (2009) stated that, healthcare system of United States is often been unfair while NHS (National Healthcare System) of United Kingdom provide availability of work to the people who are needy. Therefore, detail comparisons have been discussed in this report. Funding of healthcare system: According to Curtis et al. (2010), healthcare of United States are insurance based. However, the system of healthcare within United Kingdom is run by the British Government from the very beginning of its journey. The healthcare system of United Kingdom is socialized system of healthcare. National Health System is opened for all people within the society. Healthcare system of United Kingdom has spent more money to the healthcare system of this country. Improved technology is required for the healthcare system of United Kingdom. Todays world has become more challenging as the technology has been acquired a great place. Therefore, this country should decrease various traditional method and increase modern technology while delivering improved healthcare system. Presence of NHS: National Healthcare System of United Kingdom has maintained ethical practices within the society. Many local authorities have been regulated by the National Healthcare System of U.K. The healthcare system of United States can be called as unfair system. People who attend the healthcare from any organization have to pay for the service. While dealing with a minor issue, the people have to pay for all types of treatments within United States. Some people may have some financial problems but the government of United States does not consider the poor financial problems of people (Civitas.org.uk, 2015). On the other hand, as per the regulations of Care Quality Commission of United Kingdom, health inequalities are the subject to reform. Department of Public Health of U.K always tries to protect the health as well as wellbeing of the people of the country. Local bodies of the health department of U.K seek to provide support for the people within the region. NHS provides the chance of partnership for different local organizations of healthcare. Therefore, many palliative care teams also work for the people through partnering with the National Health System of United Kingdom. The Government of United Kingdom has spent a lot of money on the protective medicine. Health department of U.K Government has tried to keep the whole population healthy. Effort of the Health and Wellbeing department of U.K Government has been tried to establish many Health and Wellbeing Board into the local authorities of Government. Healthcare system of United Kingdom is socialized. The aim of this healthcare syst em is open to all people of different levels (Gov.uk, 2015). However, within these days, bureaucracy, lack of improved as well as advanced technology has affected the healthcare system of United Kingdom. Therefore, United Kingdom has taken many initiatives for providing help to the affected people of different regions. National Health System of United Kingdom partners with many healthcare organizations of the world and provides help to the needy people of different regions. For example, to combat with Ebola, NHS has made brilliant effort to help those Ebola affected people of several regions of West Africa. NHS has sent healthcare professionals for serving those affected people. NHS has also sent palliative care team for helping those needy people of that region (Nhs.uk, 2015). United States send fund and military for various regions in order to protect the chronic as well as various types of infectious diseases. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention of United States and other healthcare agencies of United States have worked with joint partnership of W.HO (World Health Organization) to prevent Ebola within West Africa. CDC has worked with various agencies for safely managing the healthcare staffs of their region. This organization has posted various types of Ebola related message to the travelers of West Africa. Staffs of CDC have delivered healthcare staffs, logistics, analytics, communication materials, support functions and management staffs to the affected place (Amsa.org, 2015). In comparison with U.S and U.K healthcare system, presence of advanced technology has helped to improve the healthcare system of United States while United Kingdom has to put more emphasis on the technological innovation within the healthcare system of United States. Privatized vs. Socialized healthcare: As stated by Foster (2010), privatized healthcare can be more effective for the purpose of health. However, healthcare system of United States has both the private and government interests. On the other hand, healthcare system of United Kingdom only has the funding of government. King of United Kingdom provides fund to various types of healthcare systems of United Kingdom. National Health System is one of the most important examples of effective healthcare. Socialized healthcare often leads to the bureaucratic nature of the society. Bureaucracy stops to raise funds for the services of medical purposes. Huge amount of money has not been given to the management level of healthcare system. Sometime people feel that they cannot acquire healthcare as per their requirements. The Government has forced to gather experience of the healthcare system. Conclusion: Favorable condition of U.S healthcare system is the presence of innovative technology, choice of different health provider etc. People dont have to wait for the service provider of health. Healthcare system of United States is hugely expensive. It can be very difficult for poor people to use the healthcare system of United States. In comparison to the American Healthcare system, British healthcare system is less expensive than America. Presence of NHS has maintained an ethical practice within this system. However, Healthcare system of U.K is lacking from advanced technology and bureaucratic system has affected the health scenario of United Kingdom. Reference lists Books Barten, F., Fustukian, S. and De Haan, S. (2009) The Occupational Health Needs of Workers: A New International Approach. Social Justice, 23 Journals Curtis, L., Moriarty, J. and Netten, A. (2010) The expected working life of a social worker, British Journal of Social Work, 40, 5, 1628à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ 1643. Foster, J. (2010) Where are we going? The Social Work Contribution to Mental Health Services, London: Social Perspectives Network. Websites Amsa.org, (2015). Welcome to AMSA. [online] Available at: https://www.amsa.org/ [Accessed 23 Mar. 2015]. Civitas.org.uk, (2015). CIVITAS: the Institute for the Study of Civil Society. [online] Available at: https://www.civitas.org.uk/ [Accessed 23 Mar. 2015]. Euro.who.int, (2015). WHO/Europe | Home. [online] Available at: https://www.euro.who.int/ [Accessed 23 Mar. 2015]. Gov.uk, (2015). Welcome to GOV.UK. [online] Available at: https://www.gov.uk [Accessed 23 Mar. 2015]. Nhs.uk, (2015). NHS Choices - Your health, your choices. [online] Available at: https://www.nhs.uk/Pages/HomePage.aspx [Accessed 23 Mar. 2015].